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伊藤 啓; 小泉 安郎; 大島 宏之; 河村 拓己*
Mechanical Engineering Journal (Internet), 3(3), p.15-00671_1 - 15-00671_9, 2016/06
The authors are developing a high-precision CFD code with an interface tracking method to simulate the gas entrainment (GE) phenomena in sodium-cooled fast reactors (SFRs), which might be caused by a highly-intensified free surface vortex. To simulate the complicated GE phenomenon, the authors' CFD code has physics-basis algorithms which model accurately the interfacial dynamic behavior, the pressure jump condition at an interface and the surface tension. Several verification problems, e.g. the slotted-disk problem, have been already solved and the accuracy of each individual algorithm is confirmed. In this paper, a basic experiment of the GE is simulated to validate the developed CFD code. In the experiment, the entrained gas flow rate is measured by image processing with a high-speed video camera. The simulation result of the entrained flow rate shows comparable value to the experimental data, that is, our CFD code is considered applicable to the evaluation of the GE in SFRs.
伊藤 啓; 小泉 安郎*; 大島 宏之; 河村 拓己*
Proceedings of 23rd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-23) (DVD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2015/05
近年、過酷事故時の燃料溶融などの複雑現象を評価するため、高精度数値解析モデルの開発が進められている。著者らも、高速炉におけるガス巻込み現象評価のために、高精度界面追跡法に基づく数値解析コードの開発を進めている。評価対象のガス巻込み現象は渦流れによって誘起され、渦中心線に沿った自由界面の窪みとその先端から発生する気泡離脱によって特徴付けられる。この現象を解析するため、気液界面の動的変形挙動や界面における圧力条件や表面張力に関して物理的考察に基づく解析モデル開発を行っており、基本検証問題によって解析精度を確認している。本研究では、ガス巻込み基礎実験における気泡巻込み現象を対象とした解析を行うことで、解析コードの検証を実施する。解析の結果、実験結果と同様の気泡巻込み流量が得られており、解析による高速炉ガス巻込み現象評価の妥当性が示されている。
伊藤 啓; 大野 修司; 小泉 安郎*; 河村 拓己*
Proceedings of 10th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Thermal Hydraulics, Operation and Safety (NUTHOS-10) (USB Flash Drive), 10 Pages, 2014/12
The gas entrainment (GE) due to free surface vortex is one of important issues in the safety study on sodium-cooled fast reactors. In this paper, the authors perform numerical simulations of a simple GE experiment. To simulate interfacial deformations accurately, a high-precision interface-tracking method is employed. Two kinds of fluids, i.e. water and silicone oil, are considered as the working fluid in the simulations and the flow rate is changed over a wide range as the simulation parameter for both fluids. As a result of the numerical simulations, the evaluated values of the entrained gas flow rates shows good agreements with the experimental data. In addition, both the simulation results and experimental data provide the entrained gas flow rate in proportional to the average velocity at the cylindrical tank outlet.
伊藤 啓; 功刀 資彰*; 大野 修司; 上出 英樹; 大島 宏之
Journal of Computational Physics, 273, p.38 - 53, 2014/09
被引用回数：17 パーセンタイル：71.23(Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications)In the volume-of-fluid algorithm, the calculations of the interface normal and curvature are crucially important for accurately simulating interfacial flows. In this paper, the authors develop a height function method that works appropriately on an unstructured grid. In the process, the definition of the height function is discussed, and the high-precision calculation method of the interface normal is developed to meet the necessary condition for a second-order method. The curvature calculation method is also discussed and the approximated quadric curve of an interface is employed to calculate the curvature. Following a basic verification, the developed height function method is shown to successfully provide superior calculation accuracy and highly reduced computational cost compared with conventional calculation methods in terms of the interface normal and curvature.
伊藤 啓; 土井 大輔; 大野 修司; 宇埜 正美*
no journal, ,
ナトリウム冷却高速炉のシビアアクシデント時に発生する可能性のある水素誘導拡散燃焼について、Volume-of-fluid法に基づく数値解析手法の開発を行っている。本発表では、解析手法の概要について報告する。
